Attribution to follow.
Update: Identity now available here. Photo from here.
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Is it Western Australian pitcher plant, Cephalotus follicularis (family Cephalotaceae)?
ReplyDeleteYes, yes it is. Since there are no points available to me I won't go into any sort of exposition about it - other than it is one of my favourite little plants and I once spent a fruitless day in the Albany district searching for a wild one.
ReplyDeleteIt would seem that this is not a 'true' pitcher plant (i.e., not closely related to the Nepenthes species), but rather a convergently evolved, SW Australian endemic insect-eating plant.
ReplyDeleteIncidentally, in spite of being insectivorous, Cephalotus follicularist seems to have a symbiotic relationship with the peculiarly-named fly Badisis ambulans, the larvae of which develop in the plant's pitchers.
And Nepenthes isn't particularly close to Sarracenia either (which doubtless many americans would consider the 'true' pitcher plants), I'm happy to call them all pitcher plants as an ecomorphotype, kinda like 'tree' or 'herb'
ReplyDeleteI thought it was Nepenthes, for the structure of the perisome and the lid, but these are not on a tendril.
ReplyDeleteGoing to guess Nepenthes, family Nepenthaceae, anyway.
~Kai (AKA Trichopterologist)
Bother, late to the plant ID again.
ReplyDeleteThe character that distinguishes it from all other pitcher plants is that the petiole is at the top of the pitcher joined to the back of the rim of the trap, not at the base of the jug as with the other families.
Should mention that it is a family (Cephalotaceae) with only one genus with only one species. You are going to have fun with the taxonomic history of this one.
The name presumably means "head-ear", what other sort of ear is there?
I should have said vegetative characteristic, obviously the flowers would be a give-away as well.
ReplyDeleteThe Oxford English Dictionary does not solve the question of which is the true pitcher plant, the definition covers all the families.
ReplyDeleteThe first quotation refers to an un-named American plant.
Secondly, eight years later (and only 17 years after its first sighting by a European botanist) we have:
"1818 A. CUNNINGHAM in I. Marriott Early Explorers Austral. (1925) 31 Jan. 323, I made a diligent search for the curious Pitcher Plant, Cephalotus follicularis."
But the third quotation is from Darwin's mentor:
"1835 J. S. HENSLOW Princ. Bot. I. §80 In the Nepenthes, or true pitcher-plant, the pitcher is placed at the extremity of a tendril, terminating a winged petiole. It is crowned with a membranous lid."
That should be 16 years, as John Brown appears to have landed in Australia in December 1801 not 1800 as the "The curious world of carnivorous plants" by Wilhelm Barthlott et al stated.
ReplyDeleteRobert Brown, sorry, should have been asleep hours ago.
ReplyDeleteThree points to Pat (who obviously really wanted them); two to Dartian; one to Ted.
ReplyDeleteHmm... it would seem that this game has some rather interesting rules.
ReplyDeleteRules? There are rules?
ReplyDeletePerhaps this may explain things.
ReplyDeleteYes! I really wanted them and thanks. Sorry, beetlesinthebush, but stealing by giving the distinguishing characters is in the rules.
ReplyDeleteSeems a few people are having trouble commenting here; everything appears fine for me, so I'd be interested to know what the problem is. Anyway, I received this message from Andrew Broome:
ReplyDelete"For some reason commenting on your (and several other peoples) blog doesn't work for me but, if you're ever down near Albany (actually closer to Denmark/Walpole) again then I can probably give you directions to a good site to see Cephalotus in the wild. I've seen them in two locations once in 2001 and again nearby at a better spot in 2008. The 2nd site is possibly where the WIKIPEDIA picture came from, I've got similar photos."